Efficiently generalizing ultracold atomic simulations via inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory from two to three dimensions

TitleEfficiently generalizing ultracold atomic simulations via inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory from two to three dimensions
Publication TypeBook Chapter
Year of Publication2011
Refereed DesignationRefereed
AuthorsFreericks, J. K., Krishnamurthy H. R., Carrier P., and Saad Y.
Book TitleProceedings of the HPCMP Users Group Conference 2010, Chicago, IL, June 14--17, 2010, edited by D. E. Post
Pagination271--278
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
CityLos Alamitos, CA
Abstract

We describe techniques that we are implementing to move inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory simulations from two- to three-dimensions. Two-dimensional simulations typically run on 2,000–10,000 lattice sites, while three-dimensional simulations typically need to run on 1,000,000 or more lattice sites. The inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory requires the diagonal of the inverse of many sparse matrices with the same sparsity pattern, and a dimension equal to the number of lattice-sites. For two-dimensional systems, we have employed general dense LAPACK routines since the matrices are small enough. For three-dimensional systems, we need to employ sparse matrix techniques. Here, we present one possible strategy for the sparse matrix routine, based on the well-known Lanczos technique, with a long run of the algorithm and (partial) reorthogonalization. This approach is about two-times faster than the LAPACK routines with identical accuracy, and hence will become the standard we use on the two-dimensional problems. We illustrate this approach on the problem of increasing the efficiency for pre-forming dipolar molecules in K-Rb mixtures on a lattice. We compare the local density approximation to inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory to illustrate how the local density approximation fails at low- temperature, and to illustrate the benefits of the new algorithms. For a three-dimensional problem, a speed-up of 1,000 or more times is needed. We end by discussing some options that are promising toward reaching this goal.

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